پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 30 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 467 |
| تعداد مقالات | 4,519 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 7,144,869 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 5,334,682 |
بررسی تأثیر فساد اداری بر نرخ تورم در کشورهای منتخب منطقه MENA | ||
| پژوهشنامه اقتصاد کلان Macroeconomics Research Letter | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 11، شماره 21، خرداد 1395، صفحه 81-104 | ||
| نوع مقاله: علمی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/iejm.2017.5682.1331 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| حسن حیدری* 1؛ رعنا اصغری2؛ رقیه علی نژاد3 | ||
| 1دانشیار گروه اقتصاد دانشگاه ارومیه | ||
| 2کارشناسی ارشد علوم اقتصادی دانشگاه ارومیه | ||
| 3کارشناسی ارشد علوم اقتصادی دانشگاه ارومیه | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 03 مهر 1393، تاریخ بازنگری: 15 دی 1393، تاریخ پذیرش: 11 اسفند 1395 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی تأثیر فساد اداری بر نرخ تورم در کشورهای منتخب منطقه خاورمیانه و شمال آفریقا (MENA) طی دوره زمانی 2013-1996، با تأکید بر نقش مخارج مصرفی دولت، شکلی از مدل پایه ارائه شده در مطالعات المرحوبی (2000)، ویندلین و هیلمن (2007) و دمیر و پراکسا (2011) را به‌کار گرفته است. نتایج حاصل از برآورد مدل رگرسیونی انتقال ملایم تابلویی (PSTR)، قویاً با رد فرضیه خطی بودن، یک مدل دو رژیمی با اندازه آستانه‌ای 26/1- را برای شاخص کنترل فساد در کشورهای تحت بررسی پیشنهاد می‌نماید. هسته یافته‌ها حاکی از منفی بودن اثر کنترل فساد، تولید ناخالص داخلی سرانه و شاخص باز بودن اقتصاد بر نرخ تورم و شدت یافتن این اثر در مقادیر بالاتر از حد آستانه‌ای محاسبه‌شده برای شاخص کنترل فساد می‌باشد. هم‌چنین در این مطالعه، نتایج حاصل از اکثر مطالعات صورت‌گرفته مبنی بر مثبت بودن اثر مخارج مصرفی دولت و نقدینگی و نیز منفی بودن اثر شاخص کنترل فساد، تولید ناخالص داخلی سرانه و شاخص باز بودن اقتصاد بر نرخ تورم به تأیید می‌رسد. بطوریکه با افزایش کنترل فساد و در واقع کاهش فساد اداری، شدت اثر منفی کنترل فساد بر تورم، افزایش می‌یابد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| فساد اداری؛ نرخ تورم؛ مخارج مصرفی دولت؛ مدل رگرسیونی انتقال ملایم تابلویی (PSTR) | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Investigation of the Impact of Corruption on Inflation Rate in Selected MENA Countries | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| hasan heydari1؛ rana Asghari2؛ roghayeh alinejad3 | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| This study investigates the impact of corruption on inflation rate in selected MENA countries over the 1996-2013. We apply base model presented by Al-Marhubi (2000), Vindelynand Hillman (2007) and Damir and Praksa (2011) named the non-linear Panel Smooth Transition Regression model. The estimation results of non-linear Panel Smooth Transition Regression model (PSTR) strongly reject the linearity hypothesis, and estimates two regimes that gives a threshold at corruption of -1.26 for under review countries. The key results show that the effect of the corruption, GDP per capita and openness is negative and show the intensity of them are high in high levels of calculated threshold for corruption. Other results of this research about the impact of government expenditure on inflation rate report thata positive effects existence between government consumption expenditure, liquidity and inflation rate. Moreover, the results of many done studies about positive effects of government consumption expenditure and liquidity and also negative effects of control of corruption index, gross domestic product per capita (GDP per capita) and openness (or exporting as theopenness index) on inflation rate are confirmed in this study. As the intensity of negative effect of control of corruption on inflation rate increasing simultaneous with increasing control of corruption. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Corruption, Inflation Rate, Government Consumption Expenditure, Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model (PSTR) | ||
|
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
|
||
| مراجع | ||
|
Alesina, A., and Summers, L. (1993);"Central Bank Independence and Macroeconomic Performance: Some Comparative Evidence", Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 25(2), pp.151-162.
Alizadeh Sani, M., and Fani, A. (2007), "The Effect of Corruption on Societies Human Development", Journal of Ethics in Science and Technology, 2, pp. 17-24.
Al-Marhubi, F. A. (2000), "Corruption and inflation", Economics Letters, 66(2), pp. 199-202.
Asghari, R. and Mohseni Zonouzi, S.J. (2013), "The Effect ofTaxes and Govrenment Consumption Expenditure on Economic Growth in Selected Islamic MENA Countries", Quarterly Journal of Economic Development Research, 3, No. 11, pp. 1-22.- Blackburn, K., and Powell, J. (2011); "Corruption, inflation and growth", Journal of Economic Letters,113, pp. 225–227.
Bohn, F. (2010); "Inflation and Grand Corruption:Still More on the Time-Inconsistency of Monetary Policy",NiCE Working Paper, pp. 10-105.
Colletaz, G.,and Hurlin, C. (2006);"Threshold Effects of the Public Capital Productivity: An International Panel Smooth Transition Approach", Working Paper, University of Orleans.
Damir, P. and Praksa, E.M. (2011);"Corruption and Inflation in Transition EU Members", Journal of Public Administration, 8(1), pp. 475-505.
Danaeifard, H. (2005), "The Strategy of Fight Against Corruption: Does IT Reduce Corruption?",Journal of Human Sciences (Special of Management), 9, No. 2 (39), pp. 101-118.
Dewan, A. (2011);"Corruption and Inflation: What’s the Nexus", Working Paper Series: 1-32.
Di tella, R. and Braun, M. (2004);"Inflation, Inflation Variability, and Corruption", Economics and Politics, Blackwell Publishing, 16(1), pp. 77-100.
Dridi, M. (2013); "Corruption and Economic Growth: The Transmission Channels",Journal of Business Studies Quarterly ,4(1), pp. 121-152.
Farhadinezhad, M. (2009), "Corruption and its Control Methods", Second Scientific Research Conference of Monitoring and Inspection.
Fischer, S., Sahay, R., and Vegh, C., (2002);"Modern Hyper- and High Inflations", Journal of Economic Literature, 40(3), pp. 837-880.
Fok, D., Van Dijk, D. and Franses, P. (2004);"A Multi-level Panel STAR Model for US Manufacturing Sectors", Working Paper, University of Rotterdam.
Ghosh, S. and Neanidis, K.C. (2010);"Corruption in Public Finances, and the Effects on Inflation, Taxation, and Growth, Centre for Growth and Business Cycle Research", Discussion Paper, 140, pp. 1-33.
Ghosh, S. and Neanidis, K.C. (2013); "Corruption, Fiscal Policy, and Growth:A Unified Approach", Working Paper, No. 13-05.
Gonzalez, A., Terasvirta, T. and Van Dijk, D. (2005);"Panel Smooth Transition Regression Models", SEE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, No. 604.
Gulzar, S., Shafi, K. and Siddiqui (2011);"Does Correlation Exist Between Inflation and Corruption", Journal of Cotemporary Research in Business, 2(9), pp. 390-397.
Habibi, N. (1996), Corruption, Vasaghi Publications, First Edition.
Hansen, B. (1999);"Threshold Effects in Non-Dynamic Panels: Estimation, Testing, and Inference", Journal of Econometrics, 93, pp. 345-368.
Heidari, H., Katirciog ̆lu, S. T. and Saeidpour, L., (2015), Economic growth, CO2 emissions, and energy consumption in the five ASEAN countries, Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 64, PP. 785–791, Available at Science Direct.
Heidari, H. and Saeidpour, L. (2013), "Air Pollution and Economic Growth Nexus in Middle East Countries: An Application of panel Smooth Transition Regression Model", Quarterly Journal of Energy Economics Review, 10, No. 38, pp. 50-78.
Heidari, H., Alinezhad, R and Jahangirzadeh, J. (2014), "AnInvestigation of Democracy and Economic Growth Nexus: A Case Study for D-8 Countries", Quarterly Journal of Economic Development and Growth Research, 4, No. 15, pp. .41-60
Hibbs, D. A. Jr. (1977),"Political Parties and Macroeconomic Policy",the American Political Science Review, 71(4), pp. 1467-1487.
Huang, H. and Wei, S.J. (2001); "Monetary Policies for Developing Countries: The Role of Corruption", IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund.
Im, K.S., Pesaran, M. H., and Shin, Y. (2003);"Testing for Unit Rootsin Heterogeneous Panels", Journal of Econometrics, 115, pp. 53-74.
Jafari Samimi, A. (2001), "Corruption and Central Bank Independence: Evidence from Developing Countries", Journal of Human Sciences, 8 (4), pp. 13-24.
Jafari Samimi. A., and Abedini, M. (2012); "Control of corruption and inflation tax: new evidence from selected developing countries", Procedia -Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, pp. 441 – 445.
Jude, E. (2010);"Financial development and growth: A Panel Smooth Regression Approach", Journal of Economic Development, 35, pp. 15-33.
Kydland, F. E., and Prescott, E. C., (1977);"Rules Rather Than Discretion: The Inconsistency of Optimal Plans". Journal of Political Economy, 85, pp. 473-493.
Levin, A., Lin, C.F., and Chu, C.S.J. (2002);"Unit Root Tests in PanelData: Asymptotic and Finite-sampleProperties", Journal of Econometrics, 108, pp. 1-24.
Martinez, R. and Iyer, V. (2011);"Openness and Inflation: Evidence from The Seven Largest American Economies", International Business and Economic Research Journal, 10(3), pp. 51-57.
Nordhaus, W. D., (1975);"Political Business Cycle", Review of Economic Studies, 42(2), pp. 169-190.
Piplica, D., (2011); "Corruption and Inflation in Transition EU Member Countries", EKON.MISAO I PRAKSA DBK.GOD XX. BR. 2. pp. 469-506.
Piplica, D., (2015); "Corruption and Political View Point of the Governments in Transition Countries EU Members", Asian Economic and Financial Review, 5(1), pp.73-87 .
Rahmani, T. and Yousefi, H. (2008);"Corruption, Monetary Policy, and Inflation: ACross-Country Examination", Working Paper, pp. 1-18.
Sabahi, A., & Malekossadati, S. (2010), "The Effect of Financial Corruption Control on Economic Growth", Commerce Research Review, 14, No. 53, pp. 131-158.
Sadeghi, H., Sabbagh Kermani, M., & Sheghaghi Shahri, V. (2008), "Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Corruption Control", Journal of Economic Research,43 (85), pp. 207-236.
Sadeghi, S.K., & Feshari, M. (2012), "The Effect of Corruption Perception Index on Inflation: A Case Study for MENA Countries", Journal of Rahe Andisheh Economic Research, pp. 141-158.
Sameti, M., Shahnazi, R., & Dehghan Shabani, Z. (2006), "The Effect of Economic Freedom on Financial Corruption", Iranian Economic Researches Quarterly, 8 (28), pp. 87-105.
Taghavi, M., Nikoumaram, H., Ghaffari, F., & Toutiyan, S. (2011), "Corruption And Economic Growth Nexus In OPEC Countries", Quarterly of Researcher (Management), 8, No. 21, pp. 88-103.
Vindelyn, A. and Hillman, H. (2007); "Competition policy, inflation and corruption: evidence from African economies", Applied Economics Letters, Taylor and Francis Journals, 14(9), pp. 653-656. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,443 |
||
