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عسکریان, فریبا, رهبر, مریم, راغفر, حسین, صفاری, مرجان. (1400). شناسایی موانع توسعه صنعت ورزش ایران. پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 17(34), 98-81. doi: 10.22080/jsmb.2020.14283.2871
فریبا عسکریان; مریم رهبر; حسین راغفر; مرجان صفاری. "شناسایی موانع توسعه صنعت ورزش ایران". پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 17, 34, 1400, 98-81. doi: 10.22080/jsmb.2020.14283.2871
عسکریان, فریبا, رهبر, مریم, راغفر, حسین, صفاری, مرجان. (1400). 'شناسایی موانع توسعه صنعت ورزش ایران', پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 17(34), pp. 98-81. doi: 10.22080/jsmb.2020.14283.2871
عسکریان, فریبا, رهبر, مریم, راغفر, حسین, صفاری, مرجان. شناسایی موانع توسعه صنعت ورزش ایران. پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 1400; 17(34): 98-81. doi: 10.22080/jsmb.2020.14283.2871

شناسایی موانع توسعه صنعت ورزش ایران

پژوهشنامه مدیریت ورزشی و رفتار حرکتی
مقاله 6، دوره 17، شماره 34، آبان 1400، صفحه 98-81    اصل مقاله (335.75 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/jsmb.2020.14283.2871
نویسندگان
فریبا عسکریان* 1؛ مریم رهبر2؛ حسین راغفر3؛ مرجان صفاری4
1گروه مدیریت ورزشی،دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز و دانشگاه خوارزمی، تبریز و تهران، ایران
2گروه مدیریت ورزشی،،دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران
3دانشگاه الزهرا
4مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
تاریخ دریافت: 18 خرداد 1397،  تاریخ بازنگری: 18 شهریور 1397،  تاریخ پذیرش: 28 آذر 1397 
چکیده
مقدمه و هدف: کاهش مشارکت عمومی در بسیاری از رشته‌های ورزشی به دلیل مسائلی مانند فشارهای اقتصادی، سیاسی و اجتماعی، توسعه ورزش را تبدیل به فرآیندی برنامه‌ریزی شده و از بالا به پایین کرده است تا رشد و پایداری مشارکت ورزشی را از طریق تحت تأثیر قرار دادن کیفیت و تنوع برنامه‌های ارائه شده برای همه افراد جامعه با هر سطح ورزشی، بالا ببرد. از آنجا که رفع موانع توسعه ورزش یکی از گام‌های اصلی و آغازین تحقق آن بشمار می‌رود، هدف تحقیق حاضر شناسایی موانعی است که در مسیر فرآیند توسعه صنعت ورزش کشور وجود دارد.
روش‌شناسی: در این پژوهش از روش تحقیق کیفی تحلیل تم استفاده شد. برای گردآوری اطلاعات از نمونه‌گیری گلوله‌ برفی و مصاحبه‌های نیمه ساختاریافته با 16 نفر از نخبگان آگاه به موضوع استفاده شد. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها بر اساس مراحل شش‌گانه تحلیل تم با رویکرد کلارک و براون (2006)، انجام شد.
یافته‌ها: بر اساس نتایج حاصله، موانع توسعه ورزش در قالب 42 تم فرعی و 8 تم اصلی شامل: موانع فرهنگی، اقتصادی، سیاسی، سیستمی- انسانی، مدیریتی، زیرساختی، تکنولوژیکی و موانع رسانه‌ای استخراج و تبیین شد.
نتیجه‌گیری: دقت نظر در موانع به دست آمده گویای این مطلب است که بخشی از این موانع مانند فرهنگی، اقتصادی و سیاسی موانع زمینه‌ای هستند که بسترساز موانع دیگر محسوب می شوند. بنابراین در رفع موانع توسعه ورزش کشور باید نگاهی دقیق‌تر بر موانعی داشت که در حکم لایه‌های زیرین و تغذیه کننده موانع دیگر هستند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
"توسعه"؛ "موانع"؛ "صنعت ورزش"
عنوان مقاله [English]
Industry Identify of development barriers of Iran Sports
نویسندگان [English]
Fariba Askarian1؛ maryam rahbar2؛ Hossein Raghfar3؛ Marjan Saffari4
1Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tabriz and Kharazmi University, Tabriz and Tehran, Iran
2Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
3Alzahra University
4University of Trbiat Modaress
چکیده [English]
Background & Purpose: The reduction of public participation in many sports fields due to various issues, including economic, political and social pressures, has led sport development to become a planned and up-and-down process to enhance the sustainability of sports participation by influencing the quality and variety of programs offered to all people in the community with every level of sport. Since the removal of barriers to sport development is one of the main steps and the beginning of its realization, the purpose of the present study is to identify the obstacles that exist in the path of the sport industry development process of the country.
Methodology: The method of research is qualitative and based on theme analysis. For collecting data, snowball sampling and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 knowledgeable elites. Data was performed based on the six stages of theme analysis with the approach presented by Clarke and Braun (2006).
Results: According to the results, the barriers to sport development in 42 sub themes and 8 main themes were extracted and explained: cultural, economic, political barriers, systemic-human, management, infrastructure, technological and media barriers.
Conclusion: The careful consideration given to the obstacles suggests that some of these obstacles, such as cultural, economic and political barriers, are barriers to the land. Therefore, in removing obstacles to the development of the country's sport, there should be a closer look at the barriers that underlie the barriers and feed other obstacles.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
"development", "barriers", "sports industry"
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