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شناسایی تنوع لندفرمی و فسیل شناختی غرب رشته کوه شتری در راستای کار برد ژئوتوریسم ( استان خراسان جنوبی) | ||
برنامه ریزی و توسعه گردشگری | ||
مقاله 8، دوره 13، شماره 50، شهریور 1403، صفحه 181-205 اصل مقاله (1.49 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی-پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/jtpd.2024.26509.3856 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
زهرا رضائی ملکوتی1؛ سید ناصر رئیس السادات* 2؛ مرتضی اسمعیل نژاد3 | ||
1گروه زمین شناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه بیرجند، ایران | ||
2گروه پژوهشی علوم زمین، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران | ||
3گروه جغرافیا، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 0-143 فروردین 782، تاریخ بازنگری: 0-1420 فروردین 786، تاریخ پذیرش: 0-1416 فروردین 786 | ||
چکیده | ||
زمینه وهدف: امروزه ژئوتوریسم به لحاظ گستردگی و درآمدزایی از بخشهای موفق صنعت گردشگری در دنیا بهشمار میرود. تنوع لندفرمی و فسیلشناختی رشتهکوه شتری در شرق شهرستان طبس با توجه به شرایط ویژه زمینشناسی، چینهای و فسیلی از موقعیت بسیار مناسبی را برای جذب طبیعتگردان و گردشگران علمی فراهم میکند. روششناسی: در این پژوهش از شاخصهای زمینشناختی، ژئومورفولوژیکی، چینهشناسی و فسیلشناسی کمک گرفته است. نقشههای استفاده شده در این پژوهش نقشههای 1/100000 بشرویه و 1/250000 طبس و بشرویه هستند و ویژگیهای زمین گردشگری منطقه با روش رینارد ارزشگذاری گردید. یافتهها: تنوع بینظیر پدیدههای ژئومورفولوژیکی و زمینشناسی، میتواند عامل بسیار مهم و مؤثری در زمینه جذب گردشگر باشد. عناصر گردشگری میتواند برای توسعه گردشگری و اقتصاد محلی منطقه مهم باشد. نتیجهگیری و پیشنهادها: عوارض زمین ساختی، تنوع فسیلها، جاذبههای چینهشناسی از جمله رخنمون مرز دونین – کربونیفر بهعنوان یک پدیده جهانی، رخنمون مرز پرمین- تریاس معرف رخداد انقراض جهانی انتهای پرمین و از پدیدههای جالب در رخنمون نهشتههای ژوراسیک میتوان به پدیده بدلند در سازند بغمشاه و پدیدههای کارست در سازند اسفندیار اشاره نمود. براساس مدل رینارد، ژئوسایت ها و ژئومورفوسایتها طبقهبندی شده است. نوآوری و اصالت: این پدیدهها میتوانند برای ژئوتوریسم و رونق اقتصاد محلی بهعنوان یکی از استراتژیهای توسعه بهویژه در روستاهای این منطقه کوهستانی به کار گرفته شوند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
ژئوتوریسم؛ سایت های چینه ای و فسیلی؛ رشته کوه شتری؛ مدل Reynard | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Identifying the Diversity of Landforms and Fossils Sites in the West of Shotori Mountain Range for the Development of Geotourism in South Khorasan Province | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Zahra Rezaee Malakooti1؛ Seyed Naser Raisossadat2؛ Morteza Esmailnejad3 | ||
1Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran | ||
2Dept. of Geology, Faculty of Science, University of Birjand. Birjand. Iran | ||
3Department of Geography, Faculty of Litrture, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Context and Purpose: Today, geotourism is one of the most successful sectors of the tourism industry in the world in terms of expansion and income generation. Due to the special geological, stratigraphic, and fossil conditions, the Shotori mountain range in the east of Tabas city has a very suitable position to attract nature walkers and scientific tourists related to earth sciences. Design/methodology/approach: Geological, geomorphological, stratigraphic, and paleontological indicators were used in this research. The maps used are the 1/100,000 maps of Boshruyeh and the 1/250,000 maps of Tabas and Boshruyeh. Then, the characteristics of the geotourism of the region were valued using the Reynald method. Findings: The unique variety of geomorphological and geological phenomena can be a very important and effective factor in attracting tourists. Tourism elements can be important for the development of tourism and the region’s local economy. Conclusion: Structural phenomenon, diversity of fossils, stratigraphic attractions, including the outcrop of the Devonian-Carboniferous boundary as a global phenomenon (Shishto Formation), the outcrop of the Permian-Triassic boundary between the Jamal and Sorkh Shale formations, representing the global extinction event at the end of the Permian, the Badland in the Baghamshah Formation, and the karst in the Esfandiar Formation are among the interesting phenomena in the outcrop of Jurassic deposits. Originality/value: These phenomena can be used as a development strategy for tourism and the development of the local economy, especially in the villages of this mountainous region. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Geotourism, Stratigraphic and Fossil sites, Shotori Mountains, Reynards model | ||
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