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Garakaninezhad, Alireza, Amiri, Saeed. (1405). Developing Inelastic Jerk Spectra for Pulse-Like Earthquakes. پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 2(2), 85-97. doi: 10.22080/ceas.2025.30227.1049
Alireza Garakaninezhad; Saeed Amiri. "Developing Inelastic Jerk Spectra for Pulse-Like Earthquakes". پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 2, 2, 1405, 85-97. doi: 10.22080/ceas.2025.30227.1049
Garakaninezhad, Alireza, Amiri, Saeed. (1405). 'Developing Inelastic Jerk Spectra for Pulse-Like Earthquakes', پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 2(2), pp. 85-97. doi: 10.22080/ceas.2025.30227.1049
Garakaninezhad, Alireza, Amiri, Saeed. Developing Inelastic Jerk Spectra for Pulse-Like Earthquakes. پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی, 1405; 2(2): 85-97. doi: 10.22080/ceas.2025.30227.1049

Developing Inelastic Jerk Spectra for Pulse-Like Earthquakes

Civil Engineering and Applied Solutions
دوره 2، شماره 2، تیر 2026، صفحه 85-97    اصل مقاله (980.52 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/ceas.2025.30227.1049
نویسندگان
Alireza Garakaninezhad* 1؛ Saeed Amiri2
1Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Kerman, Iran
2Department of Civil Engineering, Geological and Mining Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada
تاریخ دریافت: 14 مهر 1404،  تاریخ بازنگری: 28 مهر 1404،  تاریخ پذیرش: 02 آبان 1404 
چکیده
Jerk, or jolt, is defined as the time derivative of acceleration. This study investigates the jerk response of inelastic single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems subjected to pulse-like near-fault ground motions. Compared with ordinary non–pulse-like records, pulse-like motions can impose significantly higher demands on structures. In this work, constant-strength spectra for the jerk response of inelastic SDOF systems are developed using a set of 91 pulse-like earthquakes. The influence of key structural parameters, including strength reduction factor, hysteretic behavior, and viscous damping ratio, is examined. The results show that jerk demands exhibit slightly higher sensitivity to viscous damping in the short, normalized period region than in the long-period region. Furthermore, an analytical equation is proposed to estimate jerk demand as a function of the ratio of elastic vibration period to pulse period and the strength reduction factor, for various hysteretic models and damping ratios.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Jerk spectra؛ Inelastic systems؛ Pulse-like earthquakes؛ Strength reduction factor
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