تعداد نشریات | 29 |
تعداد شمارهها | 431 |
تعداد مقالات | 4,216 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 6,796,768 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 5,043,844 |
ارزیابی عوامل مؤثر بر مدیریت یکپارچه پسماند جامد شهری مطالعهی موردی: شهرهای ساحلی استان بوشهر | ||
مطالعات ساختار و کارکرد شهری | ||
دوره 9، شماره 31، خرداد 1401، صفحه 229-252 اصل مقاله (520.1 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقالات مستقل پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/usfs.2022.22756.2216 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
سعید ملکی* 1؛ عقیل گنخکی2 | ||
1استاد گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشگاه شهیدچمران اهواز | ||
2دانشجوی دکترا، گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، ایران | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 20 آذر 1400، تاریخ بازنگری: 18 بهمن 1400، تاریخ پذیرش: 07 خرداد 1401 | ||
چکیده | ||
با توجه به روند روزافزون شهرنشینی و تمرکز سرمایههای مختلف اقتصادی در مناطق ساحلی منجر به پیامدهای منفی متعدد شده است. مدیریت پسماند جامد شهری بهعنوان یکی از این پیامدها و تحت تأثیر عوامل متعدد به چالش پیچیدهای برای مدیران و تصمیم گیران این شهرها تبدیلشده است که با توجه به تأثیرگذاری پسماند تولیدشده بر ابعاد مختلف اکوسیستم حاکم بر مناطق ساحلی، نیاز است تا بهطورجدی بهمنظور حفاظت از منابع موجود و دستیابی به توسعهی پایدار شهرهای ساحلی به آن پرداخته شود. این پژوهش باهدف تعیین عوامل مؤثر بر مدیریت جامع پسماند جامد شهرهای ساحلی به روش توصیفی-تحلیلی انجامشده است. جامعه آماری شامل کارشناسان، متخصصان و فعالان مدیریت پسماند شهرداریها و تشکلهای مردمنهاد مراکز شهرستانهای ساحلی استان بوشهر است. بهمنظور تجزیهوتحلیل نتایج از تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی، روش تحلیل سلسله مراتبی و GIS استفادهشده است. بر اساس نتایج تحلیل عاملی متغیرهای موردبررسی به 6 عامل محدود شدند که در ادامه و بر اساس نتایج تحلیل سلسله مراتبی، عوامل "نهادی و مدیریتی" و "ویژگیهای طبیعی مناطق ساحلی" به ترتیب با اوزان 387/0 و 248/0 نسبت به سایر عوامل بیشترین اهمیت دارند. همچنین بر اساس نتایج، شهر ساحلی بوشهر با توجه به دارا بودن زیرساختهای لازم و انجام نسبی عملیات مدیریت جامع پسماند، در مقایسه با سایر شهرهای ساحلی با وزن 302/0 وضعیت مناسبتری دارد. در پایان و بر اساس نتایج، پیشنهادهای بهمنظور پیادهسازی کارآمد مدیریت یکپارچه پسماند جامد در این مناطق ارائهشده است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
مدیریت یکپارچه پسماند جامد- استان بوشهر؛ شهرهای ساحلی؛ تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Evaluation of Influencing Factors on Integrated Solid Waste Management in Cities: A Case Study on the Coastal Cities of Bushehr Province | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
saeid maleki1؛ Aghil Gankhaki2 | ||
1Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Iran | ||
2PhD Student in Geography and Urban Planning, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Considering the increasing trend of urbanization in the coastal regions of the world, especially in developing countries, and the additive concentration of various economic investments in these areas, which has led to numerous negative consequences, Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) is required to be implemented by managers and decision-makers of coastal cities to protect the existing resources and achieve sustainable development of coastal cities. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the influencing factors on ISWM in the coastal cities through a descriptive-analytical method. The statistical population includes experts, specialists and waste management activists of municipalities and NGO in the coastal cities of Bushehr Province. To analyze the data, exploratory factor analysis has been used to determine the effective factors on solid waste management, hierarchical analysis method has been used to weight and determine priorities of these factors based on the research objectives, and finally, GIS has been used to determine, compare and redraw the maps of cities. Based on the results of factor analysis and studied variables, 6 factors were extracted. According to the results of the hierarchical analysis, the "institutional and managerial" factor with a weight of 0.387 is the most important compared to the other extracted factors. Also, the coastal city of Bushehr has a better situation than other coastal cities with a weight of 0.302 due to having the necessary infrastructure related to ISWM operations. Finally, based on the results, suggestions have been presented for the efficient implementation of integrated solid waste management in these areas. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Integrated Solid Waste Management (ISWM), Bushehr Province, Coastal cities, Exploratory factor analysis | ||
مراجع | ||
Abduli, M. A.; Mehrdadi; Rezazadeh, M (2014). Coastal Solid Waste Management in Mazandaran Province. Journal of Environmental Studies, 40(4). Pp:861-873. https://dx.doi.org/10.22059/jes.2014.53003
Abdoli.M.A.(2007). Recycling of urban solid waste, third edition, University of Tehran Press, Tehran. [in Persian]
Ahani, m., arjmandi, r., hoveidi, h., Ghoddousi, J., & miri lavasani, m. r. (2021). Providing Optimal Model for Municipal Solid Waste Management System Using Genetic Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic (Case Study: Tehran City). Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 23(1), 27-40. doi:10.22034/jest.2019.31778.4009. [in Persian]
Aid, G., M. Eklund, S. Anderberg and L. Baas (2017). "Expanding roles for the Swedish waste management sector in inter-organizational resource management." Resources, Conservation and Recycling 124: 85-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.04.007
Alfaro-Núñez, A., D. Astorga, L. Cáceres-Farías, L. Bastidas, C. Soto Villegas, K. Macay and J. H. Christensen (2021). "Microplastic pollution in seawater and marine organisms across the Tropical Eastern Pacific and Galápagos." Scientific Reports 11(1): 6424. DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-85939-3
Aparcana, S. (2017)."Approaches to formalization of the informal waste sector into municipal solid waste management systems in low and middle income countries: Review of barriers and success factors." Waste Management 61: 593-607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.12.028
Asefi, M; Ataran Feriman, G, (2022). Environmental Pollution of Municipal Waste Disposal on the Health of the Marine Ecosystem on the Kharchang Coast, Konarak, Chabahar Bay. Environment and Water Engineering.8,(1). doi :10.22034/jewe.2021.287149.1570
Becherucci, M. E., A. F. Rosenthal and J. P. Seco Pon (2017). "Marine debris in beaches of the Southwestern Atlantic: An assessment of their abundance and mass at different spatial scales in northern coastal Argentina." Marine Pollution Bulletin 119(1): 299-306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.04.030
Bimali Koongolla, J., A. L. Andrady, P. B. Terney Pradeep Kumara and C. S. Gangabadage (2018). "Evidence of microplastics pollution in coastal beaches and waters in southern Sri Lanka." Marine Pollution Bulletin 137: 277-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.10.031
Brancoli, P., K. Bolton and M. Eriksson (2020). "Environmental impacts of waste management and valorisation pathways for surplus bread in Sweden." Waste Management 117: 136-145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.07.043
Bui, T. D., F. M. Tsai, M.-L. Tseng and M. H. Ali (2020). "Identifying sustainable solid waste management barriers in practice using the fuzzy Delphi method." Resources, Conservation and Recycling 154: 104625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104625
Chen, H., S. Wang, H. Guo, H. Lin, Y. Zhang, Z. Long and H. Huang (2019). "Study of marine debris around a tourist city in East China: Implication for waste management." Science of The Total Environment 676: 278-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.335
de S. Pereira, T. and G. Fernandino (2019). "Evaluation of solid waste management sustainability of a coastal municipality from northeastern Brazil." Ocean & Coastal Management 179: 104839. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2019.104839
Development, O. f. E. C.-o. a. (2003). Glossary of Statistical Terms: Solid Waste. O. f. E. C.-o. a. Development. http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2508,Accessed date: 12 April 2019.
Dhokhikah, Y. and Y. Trihadiningrum (2012). "Solid waste management in Asian developing countries: Challenges and opportunities." J. Appl. Environ. Biol. Sci. 2(7): 329-335. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284942823
Di Nola, M. F., M. Escapa and J. P. Ansah (2018). "Modelling solid waste management solutions: The case of Campania, Italy." Waste Management 78: 717-729. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.06.006
El Zrelli, R., L. Rabaoui, M. Ben Alaya, S. Castet, C. Zouiten, N. Bejaoui and P. Courjault-Radé (2019). "Decadal effects of solid industrial wastes on the coastal environment: Gulf of Gabes (Tunisia, Southern Mediterranean Sea) as an example." Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 224: 281-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2019.04.021
Fernando, R. L. S. (2019). "Solid waste management of local governments in the Western Province of Sri Lanka: An implementation analysis." Waste Management 84: 194-203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.11.030
Ghaderi, D., Salimi, F., Rahbani, M., & Moradi, A. (2021). A survey on population density and its development in coastal regions of Iran. Iranian Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 24(96), 57-66. [in Persian]
Granit, J., B. Liss Lymer, S. Olsen, A. Tengberg, S. Nõmmann and T. J. Clausen (2017). "A conceptual framework for governing and managing key flows in a source-to-sea continuum." Water Policy 19(4): 673-691. https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2017.126
Iñiguez, M. E., J. A. Conesa and A. Fullana (2016). "Marine debris occurrence and treatment: A review." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 64: 394-402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.06.031
Kaza,S., Yao, L.C., Bhada,T. P., Van.W. F. (2018). What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050. Urban Development;. Washington, DC: World Bank. © World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/30317 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
Kinantan, B., A. R. Matondang and J. Hidayati (2019). "Design of Integrated Waste Management Model of Medan City With Dynamic System Approach." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 505: 012106. DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/505/1/012106
Krelling, A. P., A. T. Williams and A. Turra (2017). "Differences in perception and reaction of tourist groups to beach marine debris that can influence a loss of tourism revenue in coastal areas." Marine Policy 85: 87-99 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.08.021.
Kumar, S (2016). Municipal Solid Waste Management in Developing Countries. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742.
Liamsanguan, C. and S. H. Gheewala (2008). "The holistic impact of integrated solid waste management on greenhouse gas emissions in Phuket." Journal of Cleaner Production 16(17): 1865-1871. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2007.12.008
Memon, M.A. (2010). Integrated solid waste management based on the 3R approach. J Mater Cycles Waste Manag 12, 30–40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-009-0274-0
Menikpura, S. N. M., J. Sang-Arun and M. Bengtsson (2013). "Integrated Solid Waste Management: an approach for enhancing climate co-benefits through resource recovery." Journal of Cleaner Production 58: 34-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.03.012
Mohamad Satori, E. N. M., Ina Primiana F.M.S, Budhi Gunawan (2018). "REVIEW OF THE INFLUENCING FACTORS OF INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT." International Journal of GEOMATE 15(48): 34-40. https://www.geomatejournal.com/sites/default/files/articles/34-40-55459-Satori-Aug-2018.pdf
Moore, C., Phillip, C (2011). Plastic Ocean: How a Sea Captain's Chance Discovery Launched a Determined Quest to Save the Oceans. . First ed. Penguin Group Inc, Penguin Group Inc.
Ngoc, U. N. and H. Schnitzer (2009). "Sustainable solutions for solid waste management in Southeast Asian countries." Waste Management 29(6): 1982-1995. https://www.geomatejournal.com/sites/default/files/articles/34-40-55459-Satori-Aug-2018.pdf
Oliveira, A. and A. Turra (2015). "Solid waste management in coastal cities: Where are the gaps? Case study of the North Coast of São Paulo, Brazil." Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada 15. DOI:10.5894/rgci544
Rezazadeh, M., M. Abdoli, N. Mehrdadi and M. Mousavinezhad (2014). "Municipal Solid Waste Management in Coastal Line of Gilan Province." International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research 2(5): 1638-1649. http://www.ijabbr.com/article_7362.html
Rigamonti, L., I. Sterpi and M. Grosso (2016). "Integrated municipal waste management systems: An indicator to assess their environmental and economic sustainability." Ecological Indicators 60: 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.06.022
Shekdar, A. V. (2009). "Sustainable solid waste management: An integrated approach for Asian countries." Waste Management 29(4): 1438-1448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.08.025
Tsai, F. M., T.-D. Bui, M.-L. Tseng, K.-J. Wu and A. S. F. Chiu (2020). "A performance assessment approach for integrated solid waste management using a sustainable balanced scorecard approach." Journal of Cleaner Production 251: 119740. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119740
Wessel, C., K. Swanson, T. Weatherall and J. Cebrian (2019). "Accumulation and distribution of marine debris on barrier islands across the northern Gulf of Mexico." Marine Pollution Bulletin 139: 14-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.12.023
Yadav, V. and S. Karmakar (2020). "Sustainable collection and transportation of municipal solid waste in urban centers." Sustainable Cities and Society 53: 101937. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.101937
Zebardast, A. (2004). Application of "Hierarchical Analysis Process" in Urban and Regional Planning, Fine Arts Quarterly, - (10). Pp. 21-13. [in Persian]
| ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,106 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 456 |