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تحلیل اجتماعی حمایت دانشجویان از سیاستهای مقابله با تغییر آب و هوا | ||
جامعه و محیط زیست | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 1، شماره 1، خرداد 1403، صفحه 51-67 اصل مقاله (532.79 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/jsn.2024.4946 | ||
نویسنده | ||
زهرا پازوکی نژاد* | ||
پژوهشگر پسادکترا– گروه جامعه شناسی توسعه ، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی- دانشگاه مازندران، ایران. | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 06 مرداد 1403، تاریخ پذیرش: 06 مرداد 1403 | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف از تحقیق حاضر، بررسی میزان حمایت دانشجویان از مقابله با تغییر آب و هوا و تأثیر عوامل اجتماعی بر آن است.پژوهش حاضر با استفاده از روش پیمایش انجامشده است. در این تحقیق، 200 نفر از دانشجویان دانشگاه مازندران که با روش نمونهگیری تصادفی انتخابشده بودند، به سؤالات پرسشنامه پاسخ دادند. دادههای حاصل از پرسشنامه با استفاده از نرمافزار آماری SPSS پردازششده و با بهرهگیری از آمارهای توصیفی و استنباطی مورد تجزیهوتحلیل قرار گرفتند. نتایج تحقیق نشان میدهد که میزان حمایت دانشجویان از سیاستهای مقابله با تغییر آب و هوا در حد متوسط رو به بالا بود. همچنین، دانشجویان نگرشی مثبتی نسبت به محیطزیست داشتند، اما سطح شناخت آنها نسبت به تغییر آب و هوا پایین بود. علاوه بر این، شناخت خوبی از منابع اطلاعاتی تغییر آب و هوا و اطلاعرسانی آنها در این زمینه داشته و به لحاظ شخصی، خود را فردی تأثیرگذار در مقابله با اثرات زیانبار تغییر آب و هوا در ایران تصور کرده بودند. همچنین، نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نیز نشان داد که نگرش محیط زیستی بیشترین تأثیر را بر حمایت از سیاستهای مقابله با تغییر آب و هوا داشته است. با استفاده از نظریه رفتار برنامهریزیشده Ajzen (1991) اهمیت اثربخشی شخصی، نقش دانش محیط زیستی و منابع اطلاعاتی برای بهبود نقش آنها در حمایت از سیاستهای مقابله تبیین شد و پیشنهادهایی نیز در پایان مقاله ارائه شد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
تغییرات آب و هوا؛ تغییر؛ سیاستهای مقابله؛ اثر بخشی؛ دانشجویان؛ دانشگاه مازندران | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
The Social Analysis of Students’ Support of Tackling Policies with Climate Change | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
zahra pazokinejad | ||
Postdoc Researcher and Member of the Research Group of Development and Environment of Mazandaran University, Department of Development Sociology, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Climate change is as a complex risk and depends on social presentation and attitude. Therefore, it can be defined as a social phenomenon (Reser & Swin, 2010). Social sciences focus on human change and welfare and study problems such as vulnerability, adaptation, and sustainable development. People in a society discuss climate change and are aware of what they face around themselves. The purpose of present study is to analyze students’ support of policies tackling with climate change and influencing social factors. The present research used a survey method. 200 students from University of Mazandaran were selected randomly and responded to a questionnaire. Data gathered through a questionnaire were analyzed through SPSS software analyzed. According to research findings, students; support of policies tackling with climate change was positive. Also, students have positive attitudes toward the environment but the level of their knowledge toward climate change was low. Moreover, they have good knowledge of information resources of climate change. Regression analysis also shows that personal efficiency has had great effect on supporting of policies tackling with climate change. The importance of personal efficiency was explained using programmed behavior theory arguing that various factors are involved in the formation and elaboration of good behavior. However, information and knowledge include primary factors. The various types of research show that university students are interested in collective activities to protect the environment. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Climate change, Tackling policies, Students, Mazandaran University | ||
مراجع | ||
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