تعداد نشریات | 31 |
تعداد شمارهها | 511 |
تعداد مقالات | 4,952 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 7,593,141 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 5,646,980 |
تأثیر جهتگیری بازاریابی کارآفرینانه بر عملکرد شرکت: نقش میانجی خلاقیت محصول جدید و کسب مزیت رقابتی | ||
پژوهشنامه مدیریت اجرایی | ||
دوره 17، شماره 33، شهریور 1404، صفحه 103-139 اصل مقاله (834.03 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مدیریت کارآفرینی( مدیریت کسبوکار، فرایندهای کسبوکار، سیاستهای کارآفرینانه، کارآفرینی سازمانی، اکوسیستم کارآفرینی، فضای کسبوکار، مدلهای کسبوکار، چرخه حیات کسب و کارها، . . . ) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/jem.2025.28410.3973 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
لیلا غلامزاده1؛ مرتضی ملکی مینباشرزگاه* 2؛ سمیه زنگیان3 | ||
1کارشناس ارشد مدیریت کسبوکار، گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، دانشکده اقتصاد، مدیریت و علوم اداری، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران. | ||
2دانشیار، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده علوم اقتصادی و اداری، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، مازندران، ایران. | ||
3استادیار، گروه علوم مالی، مدیریت و کارآفرینی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و حقوق، دانشگاه کاشان، کاشان، ایران. | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 25 دی 1403، تاریخ بازنگری: 06 اردیبهشت 1404، تاریخ پذیرش: 06 خرداد 1404 | ||
چکیده | ||
تمرکز بر کارآفرینی، درک عمیق از بازار و یادگیری مستمر، از جمله عواملی هستند که به کسبوکارها کمک میکنند تا در این میدان رقابتی پیشتاز شوند. شرکتهای کوچک و متوسط، با بهرهگیری از استراتژیهای بازاریابی هوشمندانه، میتوانند سهم قابل توجهی از بازار را به خود اختصاص دهند. هدف اصلی از انجام این پژوهش بررسی تأثیر جهتگیری بازاریابی کارآفرینانه بر عملکرد شرکت است. در این پژوهش نقش خلاقیت محصول جدید و کسب مزیت رقابتی به عنوان دو متغیر میانجی مورد سنجش قرار گرفته است. پژوهش حاضر از نظر هدف در زمره پژوهشهای کاربردی و از دیدگاه جمعآوری دادهها، توصیفی- پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری این مطالعه متشکل از مدیران شرکتهای کوچک و متوسط فعال در شهرک صنعتی شهر سمنان است که تعداد شرکتهای مستقر فعال برابر با 311 میباشد و از آنجا که آگاهترین افراد نسبت به مباحث استراتژیک در شرکتها مدیران هستند، بنابراین جامعه این پژوهش مدیران این شرکتها قرار داده شدهاند که با استناد بر فرمول کوکران 172 مدیر از میان مدیران شرکتهای مورد مطالعه به روش تصادفی ساده در تحقیق مشارکت داشتهاند. ابزار گردآوری دادهها نیز پرسشنامه است. یافتههای پژوهش نشان میدهد که تأثیر مستقیم، مثبت و معناداری بین جهتگیری بازاریابی کارآفرینانه و عملکرد شرکت وجود دارد؛ در این میان اثر میانجیگرایانه کسب مزیت رقابتی و خلاقیت محصول جدید در رایطه با جهتگیری بازاریابی کارآفرینانه و عملکرد شرکت مورد تأیید قرار نگرفت. نتایج این پژوهش نشان میدهد شرکتهای کوچک و متوسط نیازمند پیادهسازی جهتگیری بازاریابی کارآفرینانه برای بقای خود در عصر رقابتی کنونی هستند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
"جهتگیری بازاریابی کارآفرینانه"؛ "خلاقیت محصول جدید"؛ "کسب مزیت رقابتی"؛ "عملکرد شرکت" | ||
موضوعات | ||
مدیریت کارآفرینی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Entrepreneurial Marketing Orientation Impact on Company Performance: The Mediating Role of New Product Creativity and Competitive Advantage | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Leila Gholamzadeh1؛ Morteza Maleki MinbashRazgah2؛ Somayeh Zangian3 | ||
1Master of Business Administration, Department of Business Management, Faculty of Economics, Management and Administrative Sciences, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran | ||
2Associate Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Administrative Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Mazandaran, Iran | ||
3Assistant Professor, Department of Financial Sciences, Management, and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Humanity and Law, Kashan University, Kashan, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
A focus on entrepreneurship, a deep understanding of the market, and continuous learning are crucial factors that help businesses become leaders in this competitive environment. Companies, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, can seize a significant market share by implementing innovative marketing strategies. This study examines the influence of entrepreneurial marketing orientation on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It also explores the mediating roles of new product creativity and competitive advantage within this relationship. The research used a quantitative design, collecting data from 172 managers of SMEs located in a specific industrial park in Iran through a survey questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results indicate a strong positive relationship between entrepreneurial marketing orientation and firm performance. However, the mediating roles of new product creativity and competitive advantage were not confirmed. These findings suggest that adopting an entrepreneurial marketing orientation is vital for SMEs to survive and succeed in today's competitive landscape. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
"Entrepreneurial marketing orientation", "New product creativity", "Gaining a competitive advantage", "Company performance" | ||
مراجع | ||
Abbasi Esfanjani, H., Danaei, H., & Asadi Ghorbani, A. (1399). Designing a new product performance model on marketing and innovation speed in the leather industry. Agricultural Economics Research, 12(3), 99–124. [In Persian] Alqahtani, N., Uslay, C., & Yeniyurt, S. (2022). Entrepreneurial marketing and firm performance: scale development, validation, and empirical test. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 1-22. Amin, M. (2015). The effect of entrepreneurship orientation and learning orientation on SMEs'performanc: an SEM-PLS approach. Journal for International Business and Entrepreneurship Development, 8(3), 215-230. Azimi, H., & Mousavi, A. A. (1400). The effect of new product creativity on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises. Journal of Production and Operations Management, 11(2). [In Persian] Barringer, B. R., & Ireland, R. D. (2022). Entrepreneurship: Successfully launching new ventures. Pearson. Behmadi, M., Vakil-Alroaya, Y., & Faezi Razi, F. (1400). Developing market-oriented capabilities with an emphasis on innovation and entrepreneurship; The role of knowledge management in manufacturing companies in Mashhad. Iranian Management Sciences, (62). [In Persian] Chang J. J., Hung, k. p & Lin, M. J. (2014). Knowledge creation and new product performance: the role of creativity. R&D Management, 44(2). Chen, W., Zhang, Y., & Liu, Q. (2024). Social Media Analytics and Market Orientation. Journal of Business Research, 170, 113-128. Choi, H., & Park, J. (2024). Entrepreneurial marketing orientation and SME performance. Journal of Management Research, 38(2), 189-207. Correia, R. J., Dias, J. G., & Teixeira, M. S. (2020). Dynamic capabilities and competitive advantages as mediator variables between market orientation and business performance. Journal of Strategy and Management. Covin, J. G., & Slevin, D. P. (1989). Strategic management of small firms in hostile and benign environments. Strategic Management Journal, 10(1), 75–87. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj. 4250100107. David, L., Brown, K., & Wilson, P. (2024). Entrepreneurial Orientation and Organizational Agility in SMEs. Journal of Small Business Management, 62(1), 45-63. De Guimarães, J. C. F., Severo, E. A., & de Vasconcelos, C. R. M. (2018). The influence of entrepreneurial, market, knowledge management orientations on cleaner production and the sustainable competitive advantage. Journal of cleaner production, 174, 1653-1663. Garcia, R., Rodriguez, M., & Lopez, P. (2023). New product creativity and competitive advantage in SMEs. Journal of Product Innovation, 29(1), 56-74. Garcia, R., Lopez, M., & Rodriguez, A. (2023). Market Orientation and Competitiveness in the Tourism Industry. Tourism Management, 95, 112-130. Garcia, R., Lopez, M., & Rodriguez, A. (2024). Regional Factors and Internal Capabilities Influencing New Product Creativity. European Journal of Innovation Management, 27(1), 85-102. Garcia, R., Lopez, M., & Rodriguez, A. (2024). The Role of Technology in Facilitating Organizational Learning and New Product Development. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 19(1), 45-62. Garcia, R., Lopez, M., & Rodriguez, A. (2024). Contextual Factors Affecting the Link Between New Product Creativity and Organizational Performance. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 30(2), 188-205. Hakala, H. (2013). Entrepreneurial and learning orientation: effects on growth and profitability in the software sector. Baltic Journal of Management, 8(1), 102- 118. Han, C., & Zhang, S. (2021). Multiple strategic orientations and strategic flexibility in product innovation, European Research on Management and Business Economics, 27(1), 1-9. Hsu, C. L., Chen, C. M., & Cheng, W. C. (2023). The effects of entrepreneurial orientation and market turbulence on SMEs’ innovation and performance. Small Business International Review, 7(1), 1-16. Huang, C.C., Zazale, S., Othman, R., Aris, N.A., and Ariff, S.M.M. )2015(. Influence of cooperative members’ participation and gender on performance. Journal of Southeast Asian Research, 1(1): 1-9. Im, S. and Workman, J.P. (2004) Market orientation, creativity, and new product performance in high-technology firms. Journal of Marketing, 68, 2, 114–132. Kaplan, M., BİÇKES, D., ÖĞÜT, A., & KAPLAN, A. (2014, August). The Relationship between Organizational learning and Financial Performance : A study of small-sized Business in Turkey. Journal of WEI Business and Economics, 3. Lee, S., & Yoo, J. (2021). Determinants of a firm’s sustainable competitive advantages: Focused on Korean small enterprises. Sustainability, 13(346). Lee, S., & Kim, H. (2023). The Role of Market Orientation in Startup Success. Journal of Marketing Research, 60(2), 220-235. Li, X., Wang, Y., & Chen, L. (2023). Organizational Learning and Performance in Small Businesses. Small Business Economics, 60(3), 450-465. Li, X., Wang, Y., & Chen, L. (2023). Entrepreneurial Orientation and Startup Performance. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 33(2), 78-95. Liu, J., Zhang, K., & Wang, S. (2024). Entrepreneurial marketing orientation and new product creativity. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 112-130. Mantok, S., Sekhon, H., Sahi, G. K., & Jones, P. (2019). Entrepreneurial orientation and the mediating role of organisational learning amongst Indian S-SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development. Martinez, S., Fernandez, J., & Gomez, C. (2023). Organizational Learning and Employee Job Satisfaction. Human Resource Management Journal, 33(4), 560-578. Mazrouei Nasrabadi, E., Fatahi, H., & Dolatshah, P. (2020). The impact of entrepreneurial marketing mix on entrepreneurial success in knowledge-based enterprises with the moderating role of market orientation. Journal of Entrepreneurship Development, 13(1), 141-160. [In Persian] Mohammadi, A., et al. (1399). The effect of entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation on marketing effectiveness through marketing capabilities in small and medium businesses. [In Persian] Mohammadpour, M. (2016). Investigating the impact of entrepreneurial orientation and learning orientation on perceived business performance with the mediating role of organizational learning (Case study: Tam Iran Khodro Company), Master’s thesis, Department of Management, Khatam University. [In Persian] Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability. Journal of Marketing, 54(4), 20–35. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299005400403. Omidi, N., Vakil-al-Roaya, Y., & Yunes, Y. (2019). Evaluating the impact of market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises considering the mediating role of consumer engagement (Case study: Companies in Shamsabad Industrial Town, Tehran). 1st National Conference on New Studies in Entrepreneurship and Business Management, Semnan, Iran. [In Persian] Park, J., Kim, S., & Choi, H. (2024). The Role of Technology in Facilitating Organizational Learning. Information & Management, 61(2), 115-132. Porter, M. P., and Millar, V. E., (1985),How Information Gives You Competitive Advantage, Harvard Business Review, USA,12(3):26-33. Porter, M. (1985). Competitive Advantag. New York: Free Press. Pratono, A. H., Darmasetiawan, N. K., Yudiarso, A., & Jeong, B. G. (2019). Achieving sustainable competitive advantage through green entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation: The role of inter-organizational learning. The Bottom Line, 32(1), 2-15. Rezaei, A., & Hosseini, M. (1399). The role of learning orientation in developing innovation capabilities and improving the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises. Journal of Management Studies, 13(40). [In Persian] Ribeiro-Soriano, D., Peris-Ortiz, M., & Soto-Simeone, A. (2023). Entrepreneurial marketing and innovation performance in SMEs: The mediating role of market orientation. Journal of Business Research, 155, 113342. Saastamoinen, J., Reijonen, H., & Tammi, T. (2020). SMEs' market orientation toward public sector customers in public procurement. International Journal of Public Sector Management. Saastamoinen, J., Salminen, R. T., & Jarimo, T. (2020). Market orientation and firm performance: A meta-analysis of small and medium-sized enterprises. Journal of Small Business Management, 58(3), 512-536. Sajad, A. (2014). The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Learning Orientation on the Performance of Small and Medium-Sized Knowledge-Based Firms through Organizational Innovation. National Conference on Entrepreneurship and Management of Knowledge-Based Businesses. [In Persian] Santos, V.d., Beuren, I.M., Bernd, D.C. and Fey, N. (2022). Use of management controls and product innovation in startups: intervention of knowledge sharing and technological turbulence, Journal of Knowledge Management, 27(10), 22-38. Sinkula, J. M., Baker, W. E., & Noordewier, T.(1997). A Framework for Market-Based Organizational Learning: Linking Values, Knowledge, and Behavior. Journal of the academy of Marketing science, 25(4), 305-318. Smith, J., & Johnson, A. (2023). The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on the Performance of Knowledge-Based Companies. Journal of Business Venturing, 20(4), 112-130. Wang, L., Liu, Y., & Zhang, X. (2023). The Mediating Role of Novelty and Relevance in the Relationship Between Market Orientation and New Product Performance. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 40(5), 620-638. Wang, L., Liu, Y., & Zhang, X. (2023). The Impact of Organizational Culture on New Product Creativity in Small Businesses. Journal of Small Business Innovation, 15(2), 112-130. Wang, L., Liu, Y., & Zhang, X. (2023). The Impact of Industry Type and Company Size on the Relationship Between New Product Creativity and Firm Performance. Journal of Business Innovation, 26(3), 321-339. Winata, I. G. K. A., Sanjaya, N. M. W. S., & Astana, I. G. M. O. (2020). Entrepreneurship Orientation and Holistic Marketing Mix in Creating Competitive Advantages Bumdes. Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism, 6(2), 87-96. Wolff, J., Pett, T., & Ring, J. (2015). Small firm growth as a function of both learning orientation and entrepreneurial orientation. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 21, 709- 730. Yi, H. T., Amenuvor, F. E., & Boateng, H. (2021). The impact of entrepreneurial orientation on new product creativity, competitive advantage and new product performance in smes: The moderating role of corporate life cycle. Sustainability, 13(6), 358. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1 |