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الگوی سبک زندگی جوانان ورزشکار و ارزش های محیط زیستی | ||
| جامعه و محیط زیست | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 2، شماره 6، مهر 1404، صفحه 77-120 اصل مقاله (2.02 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/jsn.2025.29779.1108 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| غلامرضا خوش فر* 1؛ بهمن طیبی2 | ||
| 1دانشیار، جامعه شناسی، گروه جامعه شناسی و ارتباطات، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه گلستان، گرگان، ایران. | ||
| 2استادیار، مدیریت ورزشی، گروه علوم ورزشی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه گلستان، گرگان، ایران | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 04 شهریور 1404، تاریخ بازنگری: 17 مهر 1404، تاریخ پذیرش: 21 مهر 1404 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| ارزشهای اجتماعی با تاثیر بر نظام ارزش های فردی و گروهی، تعامل انسان با طبیعت را مشخص می کنند. این پژوهش با هدف شناسایی تاثیر الگوی سبک زندگی جوانان ورزشکار بر ارزشهای محیط زیستی انجام شده است. روش پژوهش از نوع آمیخته (کمی و کیفی) می باشد. در بخش کیفی از روش دلفی برای شناسایی ابعاد الگوی سبک زندگی و تهیه پرسش نامه استفاده و برای سنجش ارزشهای محیطزیستی از پرسشنامه عابدی سروستانی (1394 ) استفاده گردید. پاسخگویان در قالب طیف پنج گزینه ای لیکرت به سوالات پاسخ دادند. اعتبار ابزار سنجش از طریق اعتبار همگرا (786/0) و پایایی ابزار نیز با استفاده از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ (879/0) مورد تایید قرار گرفت. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه ورزشکاران 15 تا 35 سال دارای حداقل پنج سال سابقه ورزش بودند. نمونه ها بر اساس تقسیم بندی برنامه توسعه وزارت کشور با استفاده از جدول کوکران از پنج استان منتخب (تهران، اصفهان، کردستان، خوزستان و گلستان) تعداد 1986 نفر تعیین و انتخاب شدند. نتایج نشان داد که بین الگوی سبک زندگی و کلیه ابعاد ششگانه آن با ارزشهای محیطزیستی رابطه مثبت و معنیداری وجود دارد. همچنین الگوی سبک زندگی جوانان ورزشکار قویترین رابطه را با ارزشهای محیطزیستیِ زیست بوم محور و ضعیفترین رابطه را با ارزشهای محیطزیستیِ خدا محور دارد و ارزشهای محیطزیستیِ انسانمحور در حد متوسط قرار گرفته است. این نتایج از یکسو بر نقش فعالیتهای ورزشی در تقویت نگرشهای محیطزیستی تأکید دارد و از سوی دیگر، نشاندهنده تفاوت در میزان تأثیرپذیری ابعاد مختلف ارزشهای محیطزیستی از سبک زندگی ورزشکاران است. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| سبک زندگی؛ ارزشهای محیط زیستی؛ جوانان؛ ورزشکاران | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Lifestyle patterns of young athletes and environmental values | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Gholamreza Khoshfar1؛ Bahman Tayyebi2 | ||
| 1Associate Professor of Sociology, social sciences and Humanities Faculty, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran. | ||
| 2Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Social values by influencing individual and collective value systems, shape human interaction with nature. This study was conducted with the aim of identifying the impact of the lifestyle model of young athletes on environmental values. The research method is mixed. In the qualitative section, the Delphi method was used to identify the dimensions of the lifestyle model and to develop a questionnaire, and Abedi Sarvestani's (2015) questionnaire was used to measure environmental values. Respondents answered the questions using a five-point Likert scale. The validity of the measurement tool was confirmed through convergent validity (0.786), and the reliability of the tool was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.879). The statistical population included all athletes aged 15 to 35 with at least five years of athletic experience. Based on the classification of the Development Program of the Ministry of Interior and using Cochran's table, a sample of 1,986 individuals was selected from five provinces (Tehran, Isfahan, Kurdistan, Khuzestan, and Golestan). The results showed a significant positive relationship between the lifestyle model and all six of its dimensions with environmental values. Furthermore, the lifestyle model of young athletes has the strongest relationship with eco-centric environmental values and the weakest relationship with theocentric environmental values, while anthropocentric environmental values fall in the moderate range. These results, on one hand, emphasize the role of athletic activities in strengthening environmental attitudes, and on the other hand, indicate a difference in the degree to which different dimensions of environmental values are influenced by the athletes' lifestyle. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Lifestyle, Environmental Values, Youth, Athletes | ||
| مراجع | ||
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