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کسب و کارهای مسئولانه: سنجش سطح مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی صاحبان اقامتگاه‌های بوم‌گردی مطالعه موردی: خراسان رضوی | ||
| برنامه ریزی و توسعه گردشگری | ||
| دوره 8، شماره 31، اسفند 1398، صفحه 115-132 اصل مقاله (401.41 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: علمی-پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22080/jtpd.2020.17147.3134 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| حمدالله سجاسی قیداری* 1؛ حمید شایان2؛ امین فعال جلالی3 | ||
| 1دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد | ||
| 2عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد | ||
| 3گروه جغرافیا، دانشکده ادبیات، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 24 شهریور 1398، تاریخ بازنگری: 18 دی 1398، تاریخ پذیرش: 03 خرداد 1399 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| صاحبان اقامتگاه های بوم گردی به عنوان متولیان اصلی امر گردشگری مسئولیت‌های زیادی در کسب و کار و ارائه خدمات منطبق با استانداردهای زیست‌محیطی به گردشگران دارند. بر این اساس هدف این مطالعه بررسی مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی صاحبان اقامتگاه های بوم گردی روستایی می باشد. بنابراین جامعه آماری در پژوهش حاضر 27 صاحب اقامتگاه بوم‌گردی در استان خراسان رضوی می‌باشد. پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی و به لحاظ روش انجام توصیفی تحلیلی است. نتایج نشان داد که بطور کلی مسئولیت پذیری زیست‌محیطی در بین صاحبان اقامتگاه‌های بوم‌گردی مورد مطالعه از سطح ایده‌آلی(بالاتر از سطح متوسط 3) برخوردار است. بر اساس نتایج t دو نمونه ای مشخص شد توجه صاحبان اقامتگاه ها به روستاییان نسبت به گردشگران بیشتر بوده است. همچنین بر طبق آزمون همبستگی مشخص شد بین مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی و میزان اشتغال ایجاد شده، درآمد، تعداد گردشگران و درجه اقامتگاه ارتباط معنادار وجود دارد. در نهایت در آزمون رگرسیون خطی مشخص شد که متغیرهای سن، تحصیلات و سطح درآمد صاحبان اقامتگاه های بوم گردی بر میزان مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی آن ها اثرگذار بوده است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| توسعه گردشگری؛ مسئولیت‌پذیری؛ کسب و کار گردشگری؛ گردشگری مسئولانه؛ اقامتگاه بوم‌گردی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Responsible Businesses: Measuring the environmental responsibility level of ecolodges Case Study: Khorasan Razavi | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Hamid Shayan2؛ Amin faal jalali3؛ | ||
| 2Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad | ||
| 3Department of Geography, Faculty of Literature, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The owners of ecolodges as the main caretakers of tourism have a lot of responsibilities in business and providing services in accordance with environmental standards to tourists. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the environmental responsibility of the owners of rural ecosystems. Therefore, the statistical population of the present study is 27 owners of ecolodges in Khorasan Razavi province. Based on the results of the two-sample t -tests, it was found that the villagers had more attention than the tourists. According to the correlation test, there was a significant relationship between environmental responsibility and employment (direct, indirect, local and non-local), income, number of tourists, and degree of residence. This means that the more employment created and the higher the income, the more homeowners will feel more responsible. Finally, linear regression test revealed that the variables of age, education and income level of the eco-dwellers had an impact on their environmental responsibility. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Tourism Development, Responsibility, tourism enterprise, Responsible tourism, ecolodge | ||
| مراجع | ||
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